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win7安装node.js报错提示windows Server 2012 R2和安装React脚手架最详细教程

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　　许多用户由于各种需求都需要使用win7系统，而对于一些程序员来说，win7系统在使用的时候多少有些不方便，例如有些用户就遇到了安装node.js 提示“This application is only supported on wWindows 8.1，windows Server 2012 R2， or higher.”类似这种情况的，该问题是因为node.js官方在 x12版本后就不支持win7系统了。下面小编就带着大家一起看看怎么办吧！

　　操作方法：

　　第一步

　　这个时候我们需要下载历史版本，建议 node.js v12.22。下载解压压缩包，建议放在C：\Program Files目录，然后新建一个nodejs，当然，你要是有个性我也没办法

　　记得在C：\Program Files目录创建两个文件夹，分别为 npm 和npm-cache 。

　　然后设置npm全局模块目录和缓存目录 打开cmd输入

　　npm config set prefix C：\Program Files\npm

　　npm config set cache C：\Program Files\npm-cache

　　如果第二行代码提示报错，前往C：\ 删掉Program文件！！

　　第二步

　　​​​​​​​配置环境变量，这点最重要，很多教程都没告诉你，是配置系统变量还是用户变量！

　　这时候我们 右键计算机-属性-左面的高级系统设置- 下面的环境变量。

　　在系统变量 Path 点击编辑 输入 刚刚node路径 ;C：\Program Files\nodejs 一定要加; 别忘记了

　　第三步

　　测试环境变量

　　按住Win+R键，打开运行窗口，输入cmd，打开命令行窗口，输入 “ node -v ” 和 “ npm -v ” 命令，显示node和npm对应的版本号，表示环境配置成功。

　　这个node就算安装完成了！

　　React脚手架搭建教程

　　打开cmd输入npm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org 因为外国的cdn比较慢，所以我们这边采用淘宝的镜像源

　　然后继续输入 npm i -g create-react-app 下载安装脚手架

　　完事之后，最重要的一步来了！！

　　输入命令 cd C：\Program 转到这个目录

　　继续输入 create-react-app myweb

　　myweb是自定义名称

　　看到Happy hacking的时候，恭喜你成功了！！

　　然后cd myweb 进入你的文件夹

　　npm start 打开！。

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